“Global Catholicism’s Crusade against Communism, 1917-1963,”
May 2017
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Chapter
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Revolutions and Counter-Revolutions 1917 and its Aftermath from a Global Perspective
A century later, this book discusses the transnational dimension of the numerous upheavals, rebellions, and violent reactions on a global level that began with 1917.
Catholicism and the Great War
April 2015
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Book
Annette Becker's pioneering book on Catholic France, War and Faith: The
Religious Imagination in France, ... 8 Modris Eksteins, Rites of Spring: The Great
War and the Birth of the Modern Age (Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1989), xiv–
xvi.
Imperial frameworks of religion: Catholic military chaplains of Germany and Austria-Hungary during the First World War
October 2012
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Journal article
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First World War Studies
Local Catholicism as Transnational War Experience: Everyday Religious Practice in Occupied Northern France, 1914–1918
June 2012
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Journal article
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Central European History
The Great War is not a historical episode that easily lends itself to studying the subtleties of religious belief systems. Believers on opposite sides claimed that they were engaged in a just war of defense against aggression. They argued that God was on their side, and they prayed for victory of their nation—even if that meant the destruction of their fellow believers who were now considered the enemy. Despite Catholic claims to internationalism and universalism, the overwhelming majority of Catholic bishops and prominent clerics in the public sphere devoted themselves to national causes. Clerical nationalism seemed to overwhelm Christian fellowship, and the clerical nationalist paradigm often served as scholarly shorthand for the experience of religion during the war, especially for long-term studies of Christianity and war. The implacable hostility between French and German Catholic bishops became a convenient symbol of European national enmity in an age of total war.
Introduction: Re-thinking Decline and Fall: The Catholic Church in Habsburg Central Europe during the Great War
Chapter
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Religionen im Krieg 1914- 1918. Die Katholische Kirche in Österreich
Pope Benedict XV and the Forgotten Campaign to End World War I
Internet publication
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Rimodellare i confini: l’Europa e le colonie nella Note di pace di Benedetto XV
Chapter
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Benedetto XV. Papa Giacomo Della Chiesa nel mondo dell'«inutile strage»