Jill Frank (President White Professor of History & Political Science, Cornell University)
Analyzing uses of order, agreement, power, equality, beauty, and form in the dialogs of Plato, these lectures seek to alter prevailing understandings of these keywords in Plato and to offer resources for contemporary democratic theory and practice.
Lecture Five: The Sense of Beauty
Usually translated as the “admirable,” “noble,” or “fine,” to kalon in Plato is generally parsed as “Beauty in itself” and counterposed to what is poikilon, the “ornamentation,” “embroidery,” “variety,” or “diversity” perceived by the senses. In Hippias Major and other dialogs, by contrast, including in the context of the democratic souls and constitution under scrutiny in Republic, kalon appears to be embedded with poikilia. This lecture argues for a phenomenological understanding of beauty in Plato and explores the implications of this understanding for the dialogs’ political philosophy.